names, foreign: Tokenization
names, personal: Tokenization
names, previously unseen personal: Word Pronunciation
names, pronunciation: Word Pronunciation
names, proper: Text Interpretation: Extracting Information
National Science Foundation of China: Spoken Language Corpora Activities
natural face: Modality Integration: Facial Movement...
natural language: Future Directions, Spoken Language Dialogue, Document Retrieval, The Reason Why, Overview, Representations of Space and..., (more), From Images to Text, State of the Art
natural language, dictionaries: Finite State Technology
natural language, generation: Overview, Syntactic Generation, Future Directions, Future Directions, Spoken Language Generation, Overview: Discourse and Dialogue, Creation and Revision of..., Longer-term Prospects
natural language, parsing: Future Directions, State of the Art
natural language, processing: Morphological Analysis, Document Retrieval, (more), Document Retrieval, Summarization, Computer Assistance in Text..., High-level Linguistic Methods, Parsing by Finite State..., Finite State Technology, Optimization and Search in..., Identification of Significant Gaps..., The Lexicon as a..., Types of Information, Overview of Evaluation..., Adequacy Evaluation, Speech (Spoken Language) Understanding..., Future Directions, Character Recognition
natural language, processing, broad coverage: Future Directions
natural language, semantics: Development of Semantic Theory, Systems of Representation
natural language, sentences: Sentence Modeling and Parsing
natural language, software: Future Directions
natural language, system: Research Goals
natural language, technologies: Document Work Practices
natural language, understanding: Syntactic Generation, (more), Interactive Systems, Overview: Discourse and Dialogue, Spoken Language Corpora Activities
naturally-occurring text: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation, (more)
naturalness: Synthetic Speech Generation, (more), Input to the Speech..., Trends in Speech Generation, Functional Characteristics, Evaluation Criteria, Vocoders and Waveform Coders, Speech Quality:
n-best: Integration, (more), Integration, (more)
nearest neighbor: Character Recognition, Maximum Likelihood and Related...
NEC: Early Systems:
Nestor: The State of the...
network telephony: Communication Delay:
networking: CodingCommunication, and Networking:
neural network: see artificial neural network in this index
neuromuscular network: A Model of the...
neuromuscular processes: Problem Statement
new word uses: Lexicons for Constraint-Based Grammars
New York University: Major Projects
news stories: Document Image Analysis, Document Retrieval, Text Interpretation: Extracting Information, Past Work, Overview
n-gram: Trigram Language Model, (more), Morphological Disambiguation, Word Pronunciation, Written Language, (more), Syntax, (more), Review of the State..., (more), Character Recognition, (more)
n-gram, class model: Language Models
n-gram, part-of-speech model: Language Models
n-gram, word model: Language Models
NIST: see U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology in this index
NL: see natural language in this index
NLG: see natural language generation in this index
NLP: see natural language processing in this index
NN: see artificial neural network in this index
noise: Future Directions, Character Recognition, (more)
noise, additive: Robust Speech Recognition, Optimal Parameter Estimation:, Use of Multiple Microphones
noise, co-channel interference: Co-channel Speech Interference:
noise, convolutional: Optimal Parameter Estimation:
noise, high-intensity: Robust Speech Recognition
noiseless coding: CodingCommunication, and Networking:
noise, removal: DSP Techniques
noise, suppression: Overview
noise, transient interference: Speech over Telephone Lines:
noisy: Spoken Language Corpora
noisy, -channel information transmission: Statistical and Low-level...
noisy, characters: OCR: Print
noisy, environments: Background, Systems, Feature Extraction
noisy, measurement: Speech Enhancement
noisy, speech: Overview
nominal accent: Accentuation
noncausal: Time Varying Speech Models...
non-dynamic logic: Dynamic Semantics
non-linear, dimension reduction: ANNs and Feature Extraction
non-linear, disturbances: Speech Enhancement
non-linear, documents: The Document
non-linear, prediction: Hybrid HMM/ANN Approach
non-linear, signal processing: Future Directions
non-parametric voice conversion: Speaker Characteristics Control
nonsense: Subjective Intelligibility Tests, (more)
nonsense, words: Future Directions
nonstationary: Future Directions
nonstationary, speech signal: Future Directions
normalization, transformations: Feature Extraction
normative transcript: Input to the Speech...
Norsk Tekstarkiv: Review of the State..., Written Language Corpora
notebooks, electronic: Future Directions
noun phrase reference: Discourse Representation Theory
NP-hard: Implementation Issues
NTT: State of the Art
nucleus: Overview: Discourse and Dialogue
Go back: HLT Survey Cover Page