C_0: see cepstral coefficient in this index
CAD: see computer aided design in this index
CADCAM: see computer aided design, computer-assisted manufacture in this index
CAIP Center: Integration of Multiple...
calibrate: Quality Rating or Mean...
call routing: Overview, Speech Processing
Canada: Theoretical Issues:
Candide: Evaluation of Machine Translation...
Canon: State of the Art
canonical, representation: Morphological Analysis
CAR: Spoken Language Corpora Activities, Spoken Language Corpora
Carnegie Mellon University: Evaluation of Spoken Language..., Early Systems:
CART: see classification and regression tree in this index
catalogues: State of the Art
categorial, homonymy: Morphological Disambiguation
Caterpillar Tractor Company: Results
CCG: see combinatory categorial grammar in this index
CD: see compact disc in this index
CD-quality: Technology Targets
CD-ROM: Image Compression and..., Overview, Future Directions, Terminology Management
CEC, DG-XIII: Overview, Major Projects
CEC, DG-XIII, LRE-RELATOR|see{Relator}: Overview
ceiling effect: Objective Measures
Celex Lexical Database: Overview
cellular: State of the Art, Future Directions, Overview, Current Capabilities in Speech...
CELP: see code-excited linear prediction in this index
census forms: Future Directions
Center for, Language Technology: State of the Art
central-limit theorem: A Model of the...
cepstral coefficient, mel frequency scale: see mel... in this index
cepstrum: Signal Representation, Empirical Feature Comparison:, (more), Cepstral High-pass Filtering:, Speech Processing, Primitive Acoustic Features, Feature Extraction
CFE: see Caterpillar Fundamental English in this index
CFG: see context free grammar in this index
chains: Character Recognition
channel, 1D: Data Networking and...
channel, 2B: Data Networking and...
channel, characteristics: Robustness:
channel, coding: Overview, CodingCommunication, and Networking:, (more)
channel, effects: Dealing with Channel Effects
channel, errors: The Continuing Need for...
channel, noise: The Continuing Need for...
character, building: Character Building
character, learning: Character Learning
character, recognition: Recognition, Character Recognition, Future Directions, Character Recognition, Character Recognition
character, recognition, optical: see optical character recognition in this index
chart: State of the Art, Interdisciplinary Research
chart, -based agenda driven strategies: State of the Art
checkers: State of the Art
cheeks: Background
chemical structure diagram: Text Documents
Chinese: Written Language, Pen Computers: Dream and..., Tokenization, (more), Tokenization, Word Pronunciation, Unavailability of Truly Multilingual..., Character Recognition, (more)
Chomsky hierarchy: Dialogue Grammars, High-level Linguistic Methods, (more)
chrominance: Image Compression and...
chronological order: Modality Integration: Speech and...
chunking: Robust Parsing, (more)
CKY: see Cocke, Kasami, and Younger in this index
CL: see controlled languages in this index
clarifications: Plan-based Models of Dialogue
clarity: Evaluation Criteria
class, conditional density function: Class Conditional Density Functions, (more)
classification: Connectionist Techniques
classification, system: Interdisciplinary Research
classification, task: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
classifier: A Brief Review of...
class, model: Improved Language Models, Language Models
class, names: Terminology Management
class, of user: Current Work
CLAWS: see Constituent-Likelihood Automatic Word-tagging System in this index
CLE: see Core Language Engine in this index
clean speech spectral magnitude: Speech Enhancement by Spectral...
client system: Future Directions
clipping: Minimum Mean Square Error...
closed set: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
CLR: see Consortium for Lexical Research in this index
clustering: Word and Unit Models, Improved Language Models, Class Conditional Density Functions
CMN: see cepstrum, mean normalization in this index
coarticulation: Robust Speech Recognition
Cobuild: Major Projects
cochlea: Feature Extraction
codebook: Text-Independent Speaker Recognition Methods, Vector Quantization, (more)
coded modulation: CodingCommunication, and Networking:
coded speech: Future Directions
coding: Overview, Technology Targets, DSP Techniques
coding, algorithms: Speech Coding
coding, distortion: Speech Coding
coding, Huffman: Overview
coding, waveform: see waveform, coding in this index
cognition: Theoretical Issues:
cognition, aspects: Syntax
cognition, -oriented: Interpretation and Generation...
cognition, processes: Overview
coherence: Interactive Systems, Interpretation and Generation..., Overview: Discourse and Dialogue, Relevant Disciplines, Implementation Issues, Integrating Text and Images...
collaboration: Spoken Language Generation, Influence of Discourse History, Beyond Sentence Interpretation, Future Directions, Future Directions
colocation: Language Models, Review of the State..., Identification of Significant Gaps...
comb: The State of the...
combination of results: Future Directions
combinatorics: Synthesis Segment Units, Optimization and Search in...
COMET: Integrating Text and Images..., (more), Integrating Text and Images...
command, and control: Defining the Problem
command, retrieval: Problem Statement
command, sequencing: Problem Statement
common lexical databases: Overview
common sense: Machine Translation: The Disappointing..., Future Directions
common sense, knowledge: Future Directions
communication and networking: Technology Targets
communication delay: Overview, The Dimensions of Performance..., Communication Delay:
communication, units: Interdisciplinary Research
communicative action: Dialogue Grammars
communicative acts: Integrating Text and Images...
compact disc: Speech Processing
compactness in lexical description: Lexicons for Constraint-Based Grammars
comparative evaluations: Evaluation of Machine Translation...
comparator: Systems
compensation procedure: Dynamic Parameter Adaptation
competence grammar: Integration of Template- and...
compilation methods: Future Directions
complex hidden structure: Sentence Modeling and Parsing
complex noun phrases: Accentuation
complexity: Complexity:, Overview, Parsing Complexity
compound nouns: Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech...
comprehension: Evaluation of Machine Translation...
comprehension, tests: Modular Diagnostic Evaluation
compression: Storage:, Data Networking and..., Vocoders and Waveform Coders
computational, complexity: Future Directions
computational, grammar: Review of the State...
computational, linguistics: Overview, Future Directions, (more), Creation and Revision of..., Representations of Space and..., Finite State Technology
computational, physics: Trends in Speech Generation
computational, semantics: Basic Notions of Semantics
computer science: Overview
computer-assisted, human translation: Terminology Management
computer-assisted, technical and scientific writing: Terminology Management
computerized document analysis system: OCR: Print
computing resources: Optimization and Search in...
concatenation: Finite State Technology
concatenative synthesis: Synthesis Segment Units, Prosody Generation, Speech Signal Generation, Modular Diagnostic Evaluation
concatenative unit indices: Text Interpretation for TtS...
concept: Overview, Interdisciplinary Research
concept-oriented approach: Theoretical Issues:
conceptual, categories: Future Directions
conceptual, network: Interdisciplinary Research
conceptual, relationships: Interdisciplinary Research
concordances: Review of the State...
concretion: Integrating Text and Images...
conditional independence: Future Directions
conditioned exception control: Prosody Control
conference-registration task: Language Modeling and Natural...
conferencing: Image Compression and...
confidence: Confidence Measures:
configuration space: Grammars and Derivations
confirmation feedback: Future Directions
confusability: Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech...
confusion, between phonemes: Subjective Intelligibility Tests
confusion, matrix: Character Recognition
conjugate gradients: Training/Learning as Optimization
connected digit recognition task: Hybrid HMM/ANN Approach
connectionist, architecture: Problem Statement
connectionist, methods: Statistical and Low-level..., (more), Statistical and Low-level...
connectionist, network: Word Pronunciation
connectivity: Discourse Representation Theory, Data Networking and...
consensual voting: OCR: Print
consonant: Background
consonant-vowel-consonant: Subjective Intelligibility Tests
constituent combination: Grammars and Derivations
constraint: The Domain
constraint, -based categorial framework: Syntactic Generation
constraint, -based grammar: Grammar Formalisms
constraint, -based theories: Syntactic Generation
constraint, grammar: Morphological Disambiguation, Shallow Parsing
constraint, logic programming: High-level Linguistic Methods
constraint, propagation method: Implementation Issues
constraint, resolution techniques: Limitations
constructional properties: Review of the State...
consumers: The Successes and...
content, aggregation: Significant Gaps and...
content, -carrying terms: Document Retrieval
content, planning: Integrating Text and Images...
content, selection: State of the Art
content, words: Text Interpretation for TtS..., Accentuation
context: Integration, Overview, Functional Characteristics, Terminology Management
context, dependent acoustic modeling: Defining the Problem
context, factors: Analytical Framework
context, free grammar: Future Directions, Language Models, Text Interpretation: Extracting Information, Parsing Complexity
context, -free grammar, probabilistic: see probabilistic... in this index
context, freeness: Parsing Complexity
context, sensitive grammar: Defining the Problem
context, sensitive rewriting rules: Finite State Technology
context, sensitive summarizing: Future Directions
contextual, adequateness: Synthesis Segment Units
contextual, analysis: Future Directions
contextual, differences: Synthesis Segment Units
contextual, factors: Nature and Contents of...
contextual, information: The State of the...
contextual, processing: Contextual Processing
contextual, resolution: Future Directions
contextual, rules: Document Image Analysis, Postal Addresses and Check...
contextual, variations: Defining the Problem
continuous, gestures: Future Directions
continuous, problems: Optimization and Search in...
continuous, speech: ANNs and Pattern Sequence...
continuous, speech recognition: Defining the Problem, State of the Art, Hybrid HMM/ANN Approach, The Successes and...
contrastive intonation: Controlling Intonation to Signal...
control rules: A Global View...
controlled vocabulary: State of the Art, (more)
conversational, analysis: Spoken Language Dialogue
conversational, control: Future Directions
conversational, repair: State of the Art
convolutional noise: Speech Enhancement
co-occurrence: State of the Art
co-occurrence, smoothing: Trigram Language Model
Core Language Engine: Machine Translation: The Disappointing...
coreference: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
coreference, markers: Grammar Formalisms
corpora: Text Interpretation: Extracting Information, (more), Future Directions, Overview, (more), Overview, (more), Overview, Review of the State..., Spoken Language Corpora, Future Directions, Character Recognition
corpora, analysis: Review of the State..., Future Directions
corpora, annotated: Review of the State..., The Successes and...
corpora, Bank of English: Shallow Parsing
corpora, bilingual: Future Directions
corpora, British National Corpus: Morphological Disambiguation, Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, Brown Corpus: Perplexity, Review of the State..., (more), Review of the State...
corpora, Canadian Parliament bilingual corpus: State of the Art
corpora, Chinese National Speech Corpus: Spoken Language Corpora Activities, Spoken Language Corpora
corpora, development: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
corpora, evidence: Future Directions
corpora, handtagged: Morphological Disambiguation
corpora, IR: Successes of Evaluation
corpora, King Corpus: Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, MT: Successes of Evaluation
corpora, multi-language corpus: Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, Normal Speech Corpus: Spoken Language Corpora Activities, Spoken Language Corpora
corpora, of errors: Medium-term Prospects
corpora, of naturally-occurring text: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
corpora, public domain speech: Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, shared: Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
corpora, speech: see speech, corpora in this index
corpora, spoken language: Future Directions, Successes of Evaluation, Future Directions
corpora, Switchboard: State of the Art, Overview
corpora, tagged: Review of the State...
corpora, telephone speech: Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, test: Successes of Evaluation, Task-Oriented Text Analysis Evaluation
corpora, TI-DIGITS: Overview, Spoken Language Corpora Activities
corpora, TIMIT: Overview
corpora, training: Trigram Language Model
corpora, written language: Review of the State..., (more), Successes of Evaluation
corpus-based, approach: A Global View..., (more), Speaker Characteristics Control, Future Directions
corpus-based, methods: Synthesis Segment Units
corpus-based, statistical approach: Prosodic Phrasing
CorrecText: Creation and Revision of...
correlation: DSP Techniques
corrupted transcription: Syntax
cosine transform: Signal Representation
count re-estimation: Trigram Language Model
coverage: Vocabulary Size, Robust Parsing
Cranfield IR testbed: State of the Art
Critique system: Creation and Revision of...
cross references: Overview: Discourse and Dialogue
cross-modal expressions: Integrating Text and Images...
CSC: see character shape code in this index
CSELT: Spoken Language Corpora
CSLU: see Center for Spoken Language Understanding in this index
CSR: see continuous speech recognition in this index
C-STAR: see Consortium for Speech TrAnslation Research in this index
cue phrases: Controlling Intonation to Signal..., (more), Future Directions, (more), Past Work
CUG: see categorial unification grammar in this index
currency exchange: Early Systems:
cursive handwriting recognition: Written Language, Character Recognition, The Domain, Methods and Strategies, (more), The State of the..., Future Directions, Problem Statement, Tactile Interaction, ANNs and Pattern Sequence...
curvilinear abscissa: A Model of the...
curvilinear velocity profile: A Model of the..., Testing the Model
cut-and-paste analyzers: Morphological Analysis
CVC: see consonant-vowel-consonant in this index
Go back: HLT Survey Cover Page